Financial Infographics

Visual guides to key financial concepts, statistics, and strategies you need to know.

Retirement
Retirement Planning by the Numbers

Key statistics and milestones for successful retirement planning

15-20%
Recommended Savings Rate
Of gross income toward retirement
4.7%
Employer Match Average
Average employer 401(k) match
40%
Social Security Replacement
Percentage of pre-retirement income replaced
$315,000
Healthcare Costs (65+)
Estimated for a couple in retirement
Key Takeaways
  • Start saving in your 20s to maximize compound interest
  • Always capture the full employer match
  • Consider Roth conversions in low-income years
  • Plan for healthcare costs separately
Investing
Historical Investment Returns

Average annual returns by asset class over the long term

10.0%
S&P 500 (Stocks)
Average annual return since 1926
6.3%
Corporate Bonds
Average annual return since 1926
5.5%
Treasury Bonds
Average annual return since 1926
2.9%
Inflation
Average annual inflation rate
Key Takeaways
  • Past performance doesn't guarantee future results
  • Diversification reduces risk without sacrificing long-term returns
  • Time in the market beats timing the market
  • Consider your risk tolerance and time horizon
Learn More:
Debt
Debt Payoff: Avalanche vs Snowball

Compare the two most popular debt payoff strategies

Math Winner
Avalanche Method
Saves the most money in interest
Psychology Winner
Snowball Method
Provides quick motivational wins
$1,000-$5,000
Average Interest Saved
Avalanche vs Snowball over typical payoff
Higher
Success Rate
Snowball has higher completion rates
Key Takeaways
  • Choose the method you'll actually stick with
  • Always make minimum payments on all debts
  • Consider balance transfers for high-rate credit cards
  • Build a $1,000 emergency fund first
Learn More:
Mortgages
The True Cost of Buying a Home

Beyond the down payment: all the costs of homeownership

3-20%
Down Payment
Of purchase price
2-5%
Closing Costs
Of loan amount
1-2%
Annual Maintenance
Of home value per year
1.1%
Property Taxes
National average of home value
Key Takeaways
  • Budget for maintenance and repairs from day one
  • Keep 3-6 months of expenses after buying
  • Property taxes and insurance increase over time
  • Don't forget HOA fees if applicable
Learn More:
Tax
2025 Federal Tax Brackets

Understanding progressive tax rates and effective rates

Up to $11,600
10% Bracket
Single filers
$47,150-$100,525
22% Bracket
Most common bracket for middle class
$100,525-$191,950
24% Bracket
Upper middle class bracket
$14,600
Standard Deduction
Single filers (2025)
Key Takeaways
  • Your marginal rate ≠ your effective rate
  • Only income in that bracket is taxed at that rate
  • Deductions lower your taxable income
  • Credits directly reduce your tax bill
Learn More: